Sunday, February 26, 2012

What IS the church???

Hello all,

I'm traveling much these days so my "writing" time has been limited, but my reading time has expanded greatly. I came across a newsletter that I find to be insightful, educational, discussable & best of all - CONTROVERSIAL! I find it both necessary and important to challenge our ways of thinking. Do we do things because it's the best way to do them or do we do things out of habit? I always like asking "why". Why do we carry on doing things even if they make no sense or have no practical value. So I invite you to explore this wonderful newsletter offering a reminder that doing the popular thing does not make it the best thing to do. Enjoy!

Sabbath Day Devotion
January 14, 2012


What the Church is NOT (part 20) –

We continue to receive a tremendous amount of encouragement and support in response to this series.   Because these devotions are being forwarded to many, many people, we are receiving a multitude of new subscribers every week.  

NOTE: If you did not receive earlier installments to this series or if you deleted earlier installments, feel free to reply to this email and request the “entire series.”

Hundreds of people are getting a glimpse of what an unconstrained Holy Spirit led church is capable of doing.   Unfortunately, most of these people are trying to make their new concept of what the church should be fit their old paradigm of what they have always thought the church was.   Understandably, they don’t know how to go from where they are to where they want to be.

I have thought about this a lot.   I have discussed it with others.   I hope God will enlighten me and make it possible for me to discuss it in more detail in a future devotion.   At this point, though, I am led to believe that what we are most inclined to do will be similar to pouring new wine into an old wine skin.


The Church is NOT:
  • a man-made building
  • a man-made denomination
  • a set of man-made doctrines
  • for unbelievers (non-Christians)
  • a social club or gossip center
  • an entertainment center
  • an event that has a dress code
  • a place to drop off your kids
  • a place where large crowds sit in rows staring at the back of someone else’s head
  • an organization with a distinction between clergy and laity
  • an event that must start at a specific time on a specific day
  • a substitute for individual Bible study and prayer time
  • the only place you should act Christ-like
  • a 501.c.3 organization
  • an organization that is based on anyone other than Jesus Christ
  • headquartered here on earth

We have discussed the first ten of these “What the Church is NOT” statements.   We will discuss the eleventh in today’s devotion.   Based on previous experience, this devotion is sure to raise some hackles.   Many will label me as a heretic.   So be it.   It won’t be the first time – and I am sure it won’t be the last.


The Church is NOT…
an event that must start at a specific time on a specific day.

Most Christians meet every Sunday morning for worship.   Why is that?   Is Sunday the day God set aside for worship?   Does the Bible instruct the church to meet every Sunday morning?

Most Christians are surprised when they discover the real reason they meet every Sunday morning for church services.   The real reason most churches meet on Sunday is because the Roman Emperor Constantine mandated that Sunday would be the official day of assembly and rest – in 321 A.D.   Constantine is quoted as saying, “On the venerable day of the Sun let the magistrates and people residing in cities rest, and let all workshops be closed.”   This was not only for Christians, but for the entire Roman Empire.

Since my occupation is in agriculture, I found it very interesting that Constantine went on to say, “But let those dwelling in the country freely and with full liberty attend to the culture of their fields; since it frequently happens that no other day is so fit for the sowing of grain, or the planting of vines; hence, the favorable time should not be allowed to pass, lest the provisions of heaven be lost.”

Please keep in mind that I just quoted Constantine – NOT the Lord our God.

Most church groups have been meeting on Sunday for so long that they fail to realize that doing so is nothing more than a man-made tradition that has very little support in the Holy Scriptures.   As I have said several times since we started this series, it’s funny how our traditions (mine included) will eventually seem “biblical” – if we practice them long enough.

After reading and rereading the book of Acts as well as the New Testament letters, I’m convinced that the early Christians met together as “the church” whenever it was convenient.   There is evidence that some met every day – at least for a while.   It is believed that they often came together as the church before and/or after work.

Every day they continued to meet together in the
temple courts.   They broke bread in their homes and
ate together with glad and sincere hearts...   And the Lord
added to their numbers daily those who were being saved.
Acts 2:46-47

Many historians believe Constantine was trying to unite pagan sun worship with Christianity.   The wording of his law shows that at the time of its inception he was wavering between paganism and Christianity.   By calling Sunday "the venerable day of the sun," there is no doubt that Constantine had high esteem for pagan sun worship.

There were several other man-made Sunday laws between 425 A.D. and the 1600s.   For example, in 789 A.D. Charlemagne (King of the Franks) decreed that even normal "servile" work was to be avoided on Sunday so that the day could be set aside for holy worship and thanks to God for His goodness.   This Sunday law further expanded the role of State in church affairs by affecting personal behavior.

I have often been told that we meet on Sunday because that is the day our Lord arose from the grave.   That is why Easter is always celebrated on a Sunday.   Keep in mind, though, that there was no formal celebration of the resurrection of Christ (Easter) until the reign of Constantine during the fourth century.   There are also two scripture references that many church leaders use to try to provide some evidence that the early church met on Sunday (the first day of the week).

In Acts 20:7, Luke records, "On the first day of the week we came together to break bread..."   Please read Acts 20:7-12.

In biblical times, the Jewish day started at sundown of the previous day.   Concerning these particular verses, most Bible scholars believe these believers came together after observing the Sabbath (Saturday).   Shortly after sundown (the beginning of Sunday), the Apostle Paul began to talk.   Since he was leaving the next day, Paul kept on talking until midnight when one of the listeners fell asleep and fell out of a third story window.   The time of this meeting would have been the equivalent of our Saturday night.

You can read as much into this as you want to.   Personally, I do NOT think these verses insinuate that every church group met on the first day of every week.   All it says is that this particular group of believers happened to meet at this time to listen to Paul because he was leaving the next day.   If you are using these verses to support your belief that the church should meet on the first day of every week, then you should start your meetings Saturday night – instead of Sunday morning.

In 1 Corinthians 16: 2, the apostle Paul said, "On the first day of every week, each one of you should set aside a sum of money in keeping with his income, saving it up, so that when I come no collections will have to be made."   Please read 1 Corinthians 16:1-2.

Paul instructed the Corinthian believers to set aside money for the impoverished Christians in Jerusalem.   Note that these verses say nothing about Christians coming together with other Christians on the first day of the week.   They also say nothing about bringing money to a church meeting or a church building (there were no church buildings).   The Corinthian Christians were simply instructed to set aside some money on the first day of the week.   They were told to save it up “so that when I (Paul) come no collections will have to be made.”

Most of us try to interpret scriptures to fit our preconceived thoughts and ideas.   Most of us have been GOING to a church building at a specific time every Sunday morning.   Part of our weekly agenda is to pass the collection plate.   The money that is collected is handed over to the church treasurer to manage for the church.   Therefore, when we read these two verses, we automatically visualize what we experience every Sunday morning.   We forget that there were NO church buildings, NO collection plates and NO church treasurers when the Apostle Paul wrote these instructions.  

Once again, you can read as much into these two verses as you want to.   Personally, I believe the Apostle Paul was simply instructing each Christian in Corinth to set aside some money that could be shared with the Christians in Jerusalem.   Each person or family was “saving it up” so that it would be ready when Paul came.   They did NOT take their money to some church building and hand it over to a church treasurer for safe keeping.

These are the only two places in the New Testament that even come close to talking about believers coming together on Sunday.   I am still under the impression that the early Christians met as often as possible.   They did NOT have a specific day or set time for worship.   They were busy BEING the church.   The concept of GOING to church had not yet been invented.


Does this mean it is wrong for modern-day Christians to always meet on Sunday?   No, not necessarily.   I think we need to realize, though, that God was NOT the one who made Sunday the official day of worship for Christians.   Unfortunately, many of the Christians I have had fellowship with over the years seemed to be worshipping Sunday more than they worshiped the Lord our God.   I’m sure the same could be said of many Sabbath Keepers about Saturday.

Folks, you do NOT have to wait until a specific time on a special day of the week to have fellowship with other Christians – and you do NOT have to go to a special building to have fellowship with other Christians.   In my not-so-humble opinion, these are the two biggest problems with the church today.   Those who belong to the religious majority are so obsessed with GOING to church that they don’t realize that they are supposed to BE the church.


Don’t just GO to church; BE the Church


Kit Pharo
Pharo Cattle Co.
Cheyenne Wells, CO
Phone: 1-800-311-0995

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